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Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)

 
Haile Menelik
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10/20/2011 06:20 PM
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Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
And the angel of the presence spake to Moses according to the word of the Lord, saying: Write the complete history of the creation, how in six days the Lord God finished all His works and all that He created, and kept Sabbath on the seventh day and hallowed it for all ages, and appointed it as a sign.

[link to www.sacred-texts.com]

Note: The Book of Jubilees, probably written in the 2nd century B.C.E., is an account of the Biblical history of the world from creation to Moses. It is divided into periods ('Jubilees') of 49 years. For the most part the narrative follows the familiar account in Genesis, but with some additional details such as the names of Adam and Eve's daughters, and an active role for a demonic entity called 'Mastema'. The anonymous author had a preoccupation with calendar reform, and uses Jubilees as a platform for proposing a solar calendar of 364 days and 12 months; this would have been a radical departure from the Jewish Calendar, which is lunar-based. There are also a couple of messianic, apocalyptic passages, although quite a bit less than the Book of Enoch.

The only complete version of Jubilees is in Ethiopian, although large fragments in Greek, Latin and Syriac are also known. It is believed that it was originally written in Hebrew. If at times one gets the impression that you are reading a first draft of Genesis, you are in good company. R.H. Charles, the translator, a distinguished academic Biblical scholar, concluded that Jubilees was a version of the Pentateuch, written in Hebrew, parts of which later became incorporated into the earliest Greek version of the Jewish Bible, the Septuagint.
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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10/20/2011 06:28 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
bump

For on the first day He created the heavens which are above and the earth and the waters and all the spirits which serve before Him--the angels 2 of the presence, and the angels of sanctification, 3 and the angels [of the spirit of fire and the angels] of the spirit of the winds, 4 and the angels of the spirit of the clouds, and of darkness, and of snow and of hail and of hoar frost, 5 and the angels of the voices 6 and of the thunder and of the lightning, 7 and the angels of the spirits of cold and of heat, and of winter and of spring and of autumn and of summer, 8 and of all the spirits of His creatures which are in the heavens and on the earth, (He created) the abysses and the darkness, eventide (and night), and the light, dawn and day, which He hath prepared in the knowledge of His heart. 3. And thereupon we saw His works, and praised Him, and lauded before Him on account of all His works; for seven great works did He create on the first day. 4. And on the second

p. 42

day 1 He created the firmament in the midst of the waters, and the waters were divided on that day--half of them went up above and half of them went down below the firmament (that was) in the midst over the face of the whole earth. And this was the only work (God) created on the second day. 5. And on the third day 2 He commanded the waters to pass from off the face of the whole earth into one place, and the dry land to appear. 6. And the waters did so as He commanded them, and they retired from off the face of the earth into one place outside of this firmament, and the dry land appeared. 7. And on that day He created for them all the seas according to their separate gathering-places, and all the rivers, and the gatherings of the waters in the mountains and on all the earth, and all the lakes, and all the dew of the earth, and the seed which is sown, and all sprouting things, and fruit-bearing trees, and trees of the wood, and the garden of Eden, in Eden, and all (plants after their kind). These four great works God created on the third day. 8. And on the fourth day 3 He created the sun and the moon and the stars, and set them in the firmament of the heaven, to give light upon all the earth, and to rule over the day and the night, and divide the light from the darkness. 9. And God appointed the sun 4 to be a great sign on the earth for days and for sabbaths and for months and for feasts and for years and for sabbaths of years and for jubilees and for all seasons of the years. 10. And it divideth the light from the darkness [and] for
Anonymous Coward
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10/20/2011 07:59 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
I wish I could give you good Karma, homey. I've been trying to get heads to read the ORIGINAL texts for years. Seems folks are only content with the safety of the Roman edits......
Haile Menelik (OP)
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10/20/2011 10:27 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
I wish I could give you good Karma, homey. I've been trying to get heads to read the ORIGINAL texts for years. Seems folks are only content with the safety of the Roman edits......
 Quoting: Shef's Kitchen


Yes. But I've been banned a month ago and I cant log in so thats fucked up.

But I'll go undercover for a while.

chuckle

No thanks!

Praise the Lord.

Matthew 13
44 “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a treasure hidden in the field, which a man found, and hid. In his joy, he goes and sells all that he has, and buys that field.

45 “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who is a merchant seeking fine pearls, 46 who having found one pearl of great price, he went and sold all that he had, and bought it.

47 “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a dragnet, that was cast into the sea, and gathered some fish of every kind, 48 which, when it was filled, they drew up on the beach. They sat down, and gathered the good into containers, but the bad they threw away.
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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10/20/2011 10:38 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
V. And it came to pass when the children of men began to multiply on the face of the earth and daughters were born unto them, that the angels of God 4 saw them on a certain year of this jubilee, that they were

p. 57

beautiful to look upon; and they took themselves wives of all whom they chose, and they bare unto them sons and they were giants. 1 2. And lawlessness increased on the earth and all flesh corrupted its way, 2 alike men and cattle and beasts and birds and everything that walketh on the earth-all of them corrupted their ways and their orders, and they began to devour 3 each other, and lawlessness increased on the earth and every imagination of the thoughts of all men (was) thus evil continually. 4 3. And God looked upon the earth, and behold it was corrupt, and all flesh had corrupted its orders, and all that were upon the earth 5 had wrought all manner of evil before His eyes. 4. And He said: "I shall destroy man and all flesh upon the face of the earth which I have created." 5. But Noah found grace before the eyes of the Lord. 6 6. And against the angels whom He had sent upon the earth, He was exceedingly wroth, and He gave commandment to root them out of all their dominion, and He bade us to bind them in the depths of the earth, and behold they are bound in the midst of them, and are (kept) separate. 7. And against their sons went forth a command from before His face that they should be smitten with the sword, and be removed from under heaven. 8. And He said "Thy spirit will not always abide 7 on man; for they also are flesh and their days shall be one hundred and twenty years." 9. And He sent His sword into their midst that each should slay his neighbour, and they began to slay each other till they all fell by the sword and were destroyed from the earth. 10. And their fathers were witnesses (of their destruction), and after this they were bound in the depths of the earth for ever, until the day of the great condemnation 8 when judgment is executed on all those who have corrupted their ways and their works before

p. 58

the Lord. 11. And He †destroyed† all from their places, and there †was† not left one of them whom He judged not according to all their wickedness. 12. And He †made† for all His works a new and righteous nature, 1 so that they should not sin in their whole nature for ever, but should be all righteous each in his kind alway. 13. And the judgment of all is ordained and written on the heavenly tables in righteousness--even (the judgment of) all who depart from the path which is ordained for them to walk in; and if they walk not therein judgment is written down for every creature and for every kind. 14. And there is nothing in heaven or on earth, or in light or in darkness, or in Sheol or in the depth, or in the place of darkness (which is not judged); and all their judgments are ordained and written and engraved. 15. In regard to all He will judge, the great according to his greatness, and the small according to his smallness, and each according to his way. 16. And He is not one who will regard the person (of any), nor is He one who will receive gifts, if He saith that He will execute judgment on each: if one gave everything that is on the earth, He will not regard the gifts or the person (of any), nor accept anything at his hands, for He is a righteous judge. 2 [17. And of the children of Israel it hath been written and ordained: If they turn to Him in righteousness, He will forgive all their transgressions and pardon all their sins. 18. It is written and ordained that He will show mercy to all who turn from all their guilt once each year.] 3 19.

p. 59

[paragraph continues] And as for all those who corrupted their ways and their thoughts before the flood, no man's person was accepted save that of Noah alone; for his person was accepted in behalf of his sons, whom (God) saved from the waters of the flood on his account; for his heart was righteous in all his ways, according as it was commanded regarding him, and he had not departed from aught that was ordained for him. 20. And the Lord said that He would destroy everything which was upon the earth, both men and cattle, and beasts, and fowls of the air, and that which moveth on the earth. 1
[link to www.sacred-texts.com]
Anonymous Coward
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10/20/2011 10:40 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
just alike, neither inspired.
Anonymous Coward
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10/20/2011 10:58 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
Thanks for posting this OP. 5*
The Lord's Library is very large. Some things last forever.

And thanks to GLP for the "Related Threads" which displayed:
Thread: The Ethiopian Bible and: The Apocrypha of Enoch
hf
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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10/23/2011 01:57 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
Thanks for posting this OP. 5*
The Lord's Library is very large. Some things last forever.

And thanks to GLP for the "Related Threads" which displayed:
Thread: The Ethiopian Bible and: The Apocrypha of Enoch
hf
 Quoting: Anonymous Coward 3714070


hf
wisc_natureboy

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10/23/2011 02:00 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
Thanks OP. 5-stars.
We all breathe the same air.
.-.. --- ...- . / .- .-.. .-..
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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10/23/2011 03:59 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
Thanks OP. 5-stars.
 Quoting: wisc_natureboy


hf

bump

Your welcome.
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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10/26/2011 08:18 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
Apocrypha means 'hidden things' in Greek. The Apocryphical books of the Bible fall into two categories: texts which were included in some canonical version of the Bible at some point, and other texts of a Biblical nature which have never been canonical.

Deuterocanonical Apocrypha

The Deuterocanonical Books of the Bible These are books which are included in some version of the canonical Bible, but which have been excluded at one time or another, for textual or doctrinal issues. These are called 'Deuterocanonical', which literally means 'the secondary canon.'

Other Apocrypha

These are other apocryphal texts which never made it into any official canon, which nevertheless shed light on the Bible and its history.

The First Book of Adam and Eve
The Second Book of Adam and Eve
The Book of the Secrets of Enoch
We all Know this one

The Psalms of Solomon
The Odes of Solomon
The Letter of Aristeas
Fourth Book of Maccabees
The Story of Ahikar
The Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs
Testament of Reuben
Testament of Simeon
Testament of Levi
The Testament of Judah
The Testament of Issachar
The Testament of Zebulun
The Testament of Dan
The Testament of Naphtali
The Testament Of Gad
The Testament of Asher
The Testament of Joseph
The Testament of Benjamin

[link to www.sacred-texts.com]
Anonymous Coward
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10/30/2011 07:12 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
bumphf
Anonymous Coward
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02/24/2012 05:11 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
According to the calendar Enoch used, the 13th day of the 12th month is December 21st on our Gregorian calendar.

The 13th day of the 12th month falls on March 10th, 2012.
Anonymous Coward
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04/15/2012 12:01 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
bump for bible knowledge
Anonymous Coward
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07/05/2012 04:31 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
According to the calendar Enoch used, the 13th day of the 12th month is December 21st on our Gregorian calendar.

The 13th day of the 12th month falls on March 10th, 2012.
 Quoting: Anonymous Coward 11045861


Wich calendar?
Anonymous Coward
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07/05/2012 04:39 PM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
noncanonical for a reason
Anonymous Coward
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11/25/2013 11:21 AM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
bump
Haile Menelik
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11/25/2013 11:24 AM
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Re: Apocrypha of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church: Book of Jubilees (Just like the Book of Enoch)
The Book of Jubilees, probably written in the 2nd century B.C.E., is an account of the Biblical history of the world from creation to Moses. It is divided into periods ('Jubilees') of 49 years. For the most part the narrative follows the familiar account in Genesis, but with some additional details such as the names of Adam and Eve's daughters, and an active role for a demonic entity called 'Mastema'. The anonymous author had a preoccupation with calendar reform, and uses Jubilees as a platform for proposing a solar calendar of 364 days and 12 months; this would have been a radical departure from the Jewish Calendar, which is lunar-based. There are also a couple of messianic, apocalyptic passages, although quite a bit less than the Book of Enoch.
The only complete version of Jubilees is in Ethiopian, although large fragments in Greek, Latin and Syriac are also known. It is believed that it was originally written in Hebrew. If at times one gets the impression that you are reading a first draft of Genesis, you are in good company. R.H. Charles, the translator, a distinguished academic Biblical scholar, concluded that Jubilees was a version of the Pentateuch, written in Hebrew, parts of which later became incorporated into the earliest Greek version of the Jewish Bible, the Septuagint.





GLP