Another potential interstellar object discovered | |
1guynAz
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CUB4DK
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Astroshill
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Astroshill
(OP) Senior Forum Moderator 09/11/2019 01:35 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Are there any characteristics similar to Oumuamua's? (besides possibly being interstellar) Quoting: Anonymous Coward 74684314 fascinating stuff OP Way too early to say yet, though the images I've seen so far of this one look more like a traditional comet in terms of having a coma and slight tail. Unless I'm just seeing things. These are images of it taken by Gennady Borisov, the amateur astronomer who discovered it: [link to cdn.iflscience.com (secure)] |
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Astroshill
(OP) Senior Forum Moderator 09/11/2019 02:01 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | It may also not actually be in a hyperbolic orbit. With only a couple weeks worth of observations we have only seen this object over a very short arc of its orbit, so many possible orbits still fit the data reasonably well. One such possibility is that it's a normal, roughly parabolic orbit (eccentricity close to 1) but non-gravitational acceleration from outgassing is very strong for this comet and pushing it around more than most comets. If that's the case it means it originated in our solar system and strong jets of material from being heated by the sun are creating higher residuals when calculating the trajectory based on a purely gravitational orbit, making the trajectory look unusual. Bill Gray is an expert in orbit determination and here is his take: Quoting: Astroshill [link to groups.yahoo.com (secure)] Reaaallllyy interesting twitter thread here, echoing many of those thoughts: [link to twitter.com (secure)] The size and brightness would seem to be extremely rare for an interstellar object, making that conclusion seem unlikely. Forcing an orbital solution with a parabolic orbit requires non-gravitational acceleration that is much larger than what has been seen in the past with comets. He even jokes that maybe it has a rocket engine on it. So the possibilities are bad data (unlikely, not impossible), interstellar object, or a propelled alien spaceship resembling a comet (ok not really, but it was jokingly suggested). |
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Anonymous Coward User ID: 5461667 United States 09/11/2019 02:11 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Our new overlords have a telepathy helmet. This helmet emits so much power that it displaces your own thought patterns with its commands. When Overlord Gorakk arrives in orbit he only need to don this helmet and give the first command. Every brain bigger than a fruit fly's will instantly receive the transmission and be helpless to resist. Enjoy the new paradigm, some of you shall work in Gorrak's gold mines with great enthusiasm. Some of you will be brought to the pens as food. Either way, resistance is futile! |
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Astroshill
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Fancypantz
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Astroshill
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Stand Sure
User ID: 12281253 United Kingdom 09/11/2019 04:03 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Is there any likely threat that's know from this object? Or rather what scenarios exist? Last Edited by The Real Mr Anderson Fella on 09/11/2019 04:04 PM Teach a child how to think and not what to think _____________________________________ There’s no greater threat to the Palestinians than Hamas itself |
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Anonymous Coward User ID: 75727112 United States 09/11/2019 04:40 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Yeah, most people probably don't care to listen to a NASA shill like me, but it's all good. The smart ones get it. Astro....very serious question. I’m moving to southwestern South Dakota I the middle of nowhere. The sky is like nothing I’ve ever seen with no artificial light screwing with anything. I’m a novice and will never have the knowledge you do...but I want to get a scope and tie it into my Mac to search the skies. I want to see as far and clearly as I can. I already have a high end Mac...with your experience can I get a decent looking glass for under 20k? This is a serious question and I’d like to use my Mac to control it and move it around to see into the skies automatically with my coordinates I ask it to review. Is this possible with my budget or a waste of time? Thanks man |
ONeillSG1
User ID: 76607211 United States 09/11/2019 04:48 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Yea, that's what gets me. To outgas, a comet must be close to the sun. HOW close, Dr. Astro? I mean, outside of, say, the orbit of Mars, would there be enough heat from the sun to cause cometary outgassing? Seems to me, far enough out, bodies showing path or attitude changes from jets of gases would be more likely be some sort of spacecraft using direction/attitude thrusters, wouldn't they? Spacecraft under engine power would most likely be burning and accelerating in a straight line. In system, an interstellar spacecraft wouldn't need to be using any FTL to get around. Using a 1 G burn (engine only using enough propulsion to generate acceleration at 1 G), it would only take a little more than 4 days to get to Jupiter. 5 days if you started decelerating halfway there (doing a "turn and burn" as in The Expanse). "Peace in our time? All it took was everybody about to die." “The way I see it, there’s only three kinds of people in this world. Bad ones, ones you follow, and ones you need to protect.” - Amos Burton |
DuckNCover
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Astroshill
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Stand Sure
User ID: 12281253 United Kingdom 09/11/2019 05:13 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Is there any likely threat that's know from this object? Or rather what scenarios exist? Quoting: Stand Sure No threat, it will miss earth and even earth's orbit cleanly, but it might get bright enough to observe with smaller scopes later in the year, but mainly a southern hemisphere show. Ok nice thank you for the reply 5* Teach a child how to think and not what to think _____________________________________ There’s no greater threat to the Palestinians than Hamas itself |
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Astroshill
(OP) Senior Forum Moderator 09/11/2019 05:20 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | Yeah, most people probably don't care to listen to a NASA shill like me, but it's all good. The smart ones get it. Astro....very serious question. I’m moving to southwestern South Dakota I the middle of nowhere. The sky is like nothing I’ve ever seen with no artificial light screwing with anything. I’m a novice and will never have the knowledge you do...but I want to get a scope and tie it into my Mac to search the skies. I want to see as far and clearly as I can. I already have a high end Mac...with your experience can I get a decent looking glass for under 20k? This is a serious question and I’d like to use my Mac to control it and move it around to see into the skies automatically with my coordinates I ask it to review. Is this possible with my budget or a waste of time? Thanks man If your expectation is high end then 20k isn't actually going to get you as far as you might hope. Just to give you some idea, this is what I would call a high end scope... and it's just the scope, no mount, no camera: [link to optcorp.com (secure)] The financing option on it is a higher monthly payment than my house payment. If you want to stay around 20k your best bet is to probably stick with something similar to my setup, but I have no experience trying to operate my equipment on a mac. As it is I have issues with compatibility with the latest versions of windows since my hardware is already well over a decade old. Most other amateur astronomers will tell you that the mount is the most important part, and it can be very important, but I try to circumvent that by using an adaptive optics unit. With all that in mind, if I had 20k to spend on telescope equipment and I wanted a more "modern" version of what I have now, this is what I would spec out: [link to www.adorama.com (secure)] [link to www.adorama.com (secure)] This one's currently on sale, so go big or go home I guess: [link to www.adorama.com (secure)] You'll also need to counterbalance the heavy camera: [link to www.adorama.com (secure)] And last but not least you want a high quality equatorial wedge to mount the scope for polar alignment: [link to www.adorama.com (secure)] How well SBIG's software will work with Mac is a complete unknown to me, but the above camera and AO system is far more modern than my old SBIG ST-2000XCM and AO-7 system and it does list compatibility with Mac. I just can't personally vouch for that aspect. Likewise you'll want to control your LX200 from the computer as well, and this is easily doable. I've seen it done with Macs using TheSky software. [link to optcorp.com (secure)] YMMV, but there should be multiple programs out there that can do the job on Mac. Keep in mind the above list is designed to replicate what I have, it goes very much against conventional wisdom of what constitutes a great astrophotography rig. Most will tell you to get a high quality German equatorial mount and not go with a Schmidt-Cassegrain. It depends partly on what you're planning to do with it and how. I do a lot of high magnification satellite tracking, so I need the adaptability of switching to an altitude/azimuth configuration and the high focal length of the Schmidt-Cassegrain. I also like to image very small distant galaxies and obscure nebulae like the one I did the webcast on last night. Those targets would not be well suited for a shorter focal length scope on a German equatorial mount. YMMV. If you want eye candy photos of large nebulae, a shorter focal length apochromat on a GEM will get the job done. My view is, I can always toss an apochromat refractor piggyback on top of my Schmidt-Cassegrain to go for beauty shots, but I can't toss my Schmidt-Cassegrain on a GEM that was originally spec'ed out to only handle a lighter smaller Apo refractor. Last Edited by Astromut on 09/11/2019 05:29 PM |
GodScreen
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Anonymous Coward User ID: 62146189 Canada 09/11/2019 05:27 PM Report Abusive Post Report Copyright Violation | It currently has only a temporary designation of gb00234 and is still on the possible comet confirmation page of the minor planet center, so it hasn't been given an official designation yet. Quoting: Astroshill [link to minorplanetcenter.net (secure)] Once it receives that designation it will be removed from the above page. The current coordinates put it very low on the eastern horizon at morning twilight here in Florida, making it challenging for me to be able to observe it. I have trees to my east that would block my view. I may drive out to a remote location tomorrow morning if the weather is good and try to get a look at it with my scope. It's magnitude 18, orders of magnitude too dim to see by naked eye or even most amateur telescopes. It requires very long exposures with a sensitive CCD camera to detect it. Chances are I won't be able to live stream it due to poor cell phone reception at the remote location. It may also not actually be in a hyperbolic orbit. With only a couple weeks worth of observations we have only seen this object over a very short arc of its orbit, so many possible orbits still fit the data reasonably well. One such possibility is that it's a normal, roughly parabolic orbit (eccentricity close to 1) but non-gravitational acceleration from outgassing is very strong for this comet and pushing it around more than most comets. If that's the case it means it originated in our solar system and strong jets of material from being heated by the sun are creating higher residuals when calculating the trajectory based on a purely gravitational orbit, making the trajectory look unusual. Bill Gray is an expert in orbit determination and here is his take: [link to groups.yahoo.com (secure)] Only time will tell whether this is truly another interstellar object or not, but if it is the fact it's of similar brightness and size to other normal comets would seem extremely rare, raising the question of why this one showed up so soon after Oumuamua. Even though lots of observers are watching this object, time itself is a critical factor in refining orbit determinations. Ohwowow! Another Oumuamua! |